Exponential Distribution Calculator
The exponential distribution models waiting times: with λ = 0.5 per hour, the chance of an event within 3 hours is 0.776869839852.
0.77686983985157
Full answer, then cut to fewer decimals (not rounded):
- 0.77686983985157
- 0.7768698398515
- 0.776869839851
- 0.77686983985
- 0.7768698398
- 0.776869839
- 0.77686983
- 0.7768698
- 0.776869
- 0.77686
- 0.7768
- 0.776
- 0.77
- 0.7
- P(X > 3) = e^(−λx)
- 0.2231301601
- Density f(x) = λe^(−λx)
- 0.1115650801
- Mean 1/λ
- 2
- Variance 1/λ²
- 4
- Median ln2/λ
- 1.386294361
Step-by-step solution
- F(x) = 1 − e^(−λx) with λ = 0.5
- = 1 − e^(−1.5) = 0.7768698399
- Memoryless: P(X > s + t | X > s) = P(X > t)
Exponential Distribution Formula
F(x) = 1 − e^(−λx), f(x) = λe^(−λx)
mean 1/λ, variance 1/λ², median ln 2/λ
Worked Example
Rate λ = 0.5 per hour, probability of an event within 3 hours:
- F(x) = 1 − e^(−λx) with λ = 0.5
- = 1 − e^(−1.5) = 0.7768698399
- Memoryless: P(X > s + t | X > s) = P(X > t)
Density f(x) = λe^(−λx): 0.1115650801 · Mean 1/λ: 2 · Variance 1/λ²: 4 · Median ln2/λ: 1.386294361
GATE tip
Reliability questions often give the mean time to failure; λ = 1/MTTF, and the reliability at time t is e^(−t/MTTF).
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Φ standard normal cumulative distribution
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Bayes’ Theorem Calculator
P(A|B) = P(A)·P(B|A) ÷ P(B)
P(B) = Σ P(Hᵢ)·P(B|Hᵢ) (total probability)
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De Moivre’s Theorem Calculator
[r(cos θ + i sin θ)]ⁿ = rⁿ(cos nθ + i sin nθ)
roots: r^(1/n)[cos((θ + 2πk)/n) + i sin((θ + 2πk)/n)]
Example: z = 1 + i with n = 3: zⁿ = z^3 = -2 + 2i.
Frequently asked questions
What is the memoryless property?
P(X > s + t | X > s) = P(X > t): having waited s, the remaining wait has the same distribution as at the start.
How is the exponential distribution related to the Poisson?
If events occur as a Poisson process with rate λ, the times between them are exponential with mean 1/λ.
Sources
Last reviewed: . Factors are stored exactly and computed with 50-digit decimal arithmetic. See how we verify conversion factors.
Cite this page
APA
Scientific Converters. (2026, October 15). Exponential Distribution Calculator. Retrieved October 25, 2026, from https://scientificconverters.com/calculators/exponential-distribution-calculator/
IEEE
Scientific Converters, "Exponential Distribution Calculator," scientificconverters.com. Accessed: Oct. 25, 2026. [Online]. Available: https://scientificconverters.com/calculators/exponential-distribution-calculator/