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    Machining Time Calculator

    Machining time is length divided by feed rate: turning 200 mm at 0.2 mm/rev and 500 rpm takes 2 min, removing 31 416 mm³/min.

    Operation:
    Machining time t =

    2 min

    Cutting speed V = πDN/1000
    78.5398 m/min
    Feed rate
    100 mm/min
    Material removal rate
    31415.9 mm³/min
    Material removal rate
    31.4159 cm³/min
    Machining time
    120 s
    Step-by-step solution
    1. V = πDN/1000 = π × 50 × 500 ÷ 1000 = 78.5398 m/min
    2. MRR = V f d = 31415.9 mm³/min
    3. t = (L + approach) ÷ feed rate = 200 ÷ 100 = 2 min

    Machining Time Formula

    t = L / (f N), MRR = V f d

    V = πDN/1000 m/min, f feed per rev, d depth of cut

    Worked Example

    Turning a 50 mm bar at 500 rpm, 0.2 mm/rev, 2 mm depth over 200 mm:

    1. V = πDN/1000 = π × 50 × 500 ÷ 1000 = 78.5398 m/min
    2. MRR = V f d = 31415.9 mm³/min
    3. t = (L + approach) ÷ feed rate = 200 ÷ 100 = 2 min

    Feed rate: 100 mm/min · Material removal rate: 31415.9 mm³/min · Material removal rate: 31.4159 cm³/min · Machining time: 120 s

    More Manufacturing and Industrial Engineering Calculators

    Frequently asked questions

    How is MRR calculated in milling?

    MRR = width × depth × table feed, with feed vf = fz × z × N.

    Why add approach and overtravel?

    The tool must enter and leave the cut; for drilling the approach is about 0.5D/tan(point half-angle).

    Sources

    Last reviewed: . Factors are stored exactly and computed with 50-digit decimal arithmetic. See how we verify conversion factors.

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    APA

    Scientific Converters. (2026, October 15). Machining Time Calculator. Retrieved October 25, 2026, from https://scientificconverters.com/calculators/machining-time-calculator/

    IEEE

    Scientific Converters, "Machining Time Calculator," scientificconverters.com. Accessed: Oct. 25, 2026. [Online]. Available: https://scientificconverters.com/calculators/machining-time-calculator/

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