Machining Time Calculator
Machining time is length divided by feed rate: turning 200 mm at 0.2 mm/rev and 500 rpm takes 2 min, removing 31 416 mm³/min.
2 min
- Cutting speed V = πDN/1000
- 78.5398 m/min
- Feed rate
- 100 mm/min
- Material removal rate
- 31415.9 mm³/min
- Material removal rate
- 31.4159 cm³/min
- Machining time
- 120 s
Step-by-step solution
- V = πDN/1000 = π × 50 × 500 ÷ 1000 = 78.5398 m/min
- MRR = V f d = 31415.9 mm³/min
- t = (L + approach) ÷ feed rate = 200 ÷ 100 = 2 min
Machining Time Formula
t = L / (f N), MRR = V f d
V = πDN/1000 m/min, f feed per rev, d depth of cut
Worked Example
Turning a 50 mm bar at 500 rpm, 0.2 mm/rev, 2 mm depth over 200 mm:
- V = πDN/1000 = π × 50 × 500 ÷ 1000 = 78.5398 m/min
- MRR = V f d = 31415.9 mm³/min
- t = (L + approach) ÷ feed rate = 200 ÷ 100 = 2 min
Feed rate: 100 mm/min · Material removal rate: 31415.9 mm³/min · Material removal rate: 31.4159 cm³/min · Machining time: 120 s
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Frequently asked questions
How is MRR calculated in milling?
MRR = width × depth × table feed, with feed vf = fz × z × N.
Why add approach and overtravel?
The tool must enter and leave the cut; for drilling the approach is about 0.5D/tan(point half-angle).
Sources
Last reviewed: . Factors are stored exactly and computed with 50-digit decimal arithmetic. See how we verify conversion factors.
Cite this page
APA
Scientific Converters. (2026, October 15). Machining Time Calculator. Retrieved October 25, 2026, from https://scientificconverters.com/calculators/machining-time-calculator/
IEEE
Scientific Converters, "Machining Time Calculator," scientificconverters.com. Accessed: Oct. 25, 2026. [Online]. Available: https://scientificconverters.com/calculators/machining-time-calculator/