Bit
A bit (binary digit) holds one of two values, 0 or 1. It is the smallest unit of digital information; eight bits make one byte.
Symbol: bit
Quantity: amount of digital information
SI relation: The bit is the basic unit of information. It is not an SI unit, but SI prefixes (kilo, mega, giga) apply to it in steps of 1000, and the IEC binary prefixes (kibi, mebi, gibi) in steps of 1024.
Derivation: The basic unit of information: one binary digit, 0 or 1.
Exact: yes, by definition
Typical uses
- Network speeds (bits per second)
- Processor word sizes (32-bit, 64-bit)
- Encryption key lengths (128-bit, 256-bit)
Convert bits to other units
| Conversion | 1 bit equals | Reverse |
|---|---|---|
| bit to byte | 0.125 B | byte to bit |
| bit to kilobyte | 0.000125 kB | kilobyte to bit |
| bit to megabyte | 1.25 × 10⁻⁷ MB | megabyte to bit |
| bit to gigabyte | 1.25 × 10⁻¹⁰ GB | gigabyte to bit |
| bit to terabyte | 1.25 × 10⁻¹³ TB | terabyte to bit |
| bit to megabit | 0.000001 Mbit | megabit to bit |
| bit to kibibyte | 0.0001220703125 KiB | kibibyte to bit |
| bit to mebibyte | 1.192092896 × 10⁻⁷ MiB | mebibyte to bit |
| bit to gibibyte | 1.164153218 × 10⁻¹⁰ GiB | gibibyte to bit |
| bit to kilobit | 0.001 kbit | kilobit to bit |
| bit to gigabit | 1 × 10⁻⁹ Gbit | gigabit to bit |
| bit to petabyte | 1.25 × 10⁻¹⁶ PB | petabyte to bit |
| bit to tebibyte | 1.136868377 × 10⁻¹³ TiB | tebibyte to bit |
Open the Data Storage Converter to convert any value between all units.
Sources
- The International System of Units (SI), 9th edition (SI Brochure), Bureau International des Poids et Mesures , Table 7 (SI prefixes); hertz, Table 4.
Last reviewed: . Factors are stored exactly and computed with 50-digit decimal arithmetic. See how we verify conversion factors.
Cite this page
APA
Scientific Converters. (2026, October 15). Bit. Retrieved October 25, 2026, from https://scientificconverters.com/units/bit/
IEEE
Scientific Converters, "Bit," scientificconverters.com. Accessed: Oct. 25, 2026. [Online]. Available: https://scientificconverters.com/units/bit/