Floor Area Ratio Calculator
A 1000 m² plot with an FAR of 2.5 and 40 % ground coverage allows 2500 m² of built-up area, about 6 floors at full coverage.
2500 m²
- Maximum footprint
- 400 m²
- Floors at full coverage FAR ÷ coverage
- 6.25
- Whole floors possible
- 6
- Open area at ground level
- 600 m²
Step-by-step solution
- Built-up area = FAR × plot = 2.5 × 1000 = 2500 m²
- Floors = FAR ÷ ground coverage = 2.5 ÷ 0.4 = 6.25
Floor Area Ratio Formula
FAR = total built-up area / plot area
floors at full coverage = FAR / ground coverage
Worked Example
A 1000 m² plot with FAR 2.5 and 40 % ground coverage:
- Built-up area = FAR × plot = 2.5 × 1000 = 2500 m²
- Floors = FAR ÷ ground coverage = 2.5 ÷ 0.4 = 6.25
Floors at full coverage FAR ÷ coverage: 6.25 · Whole floors possible: 6 · Open area at ground level: 600 m²
GATE tip
Floors = FAR ÷ coverage: with FAR 2.5 and 40 % coverage, 6.25 floors, so six full floors and a partial seventh.
More Planning, Housing and Valuation Calculators
-
Residential Density Calculator
Density = dwelling units / area
gross uses the whole site; net only the residential plots
Example: 300 dwellings of 4.5 persons on a 2 ha site with 1.2 ha in plots: Gross density = 150 DU/ha.
-
Years’ Purchase Calculator
Value = net income × YP
YP = 1/i (perpetual), (1 − (1 + i)^−n)/i (n years), 1/(i + s/((1 + s)ⁿ − 1)) dual rate
Example: A freehold earning a net 1,20,000 a year at 8 %: Capitalised value = 1500000.
Frequently asked questions
Is FAR the same as FSI?
Yes: floor area ratio and floor space index are two names for total floor area divided by plot area.
What is usually excluded from FAR?
Byelaws commonly exclude basements for parking, stilts, lift machine rooms and some balconies; check the local code.
Sources
- The International System of Units (SI), 9th edition (SI Brochure), Bureau International des Poids et Mesures .
Last reviewed: . Factors are stored exactly and computed with 50-digit decimal arithmetic. See how we verify conversion factors.
Cite this page
APA
Scientific Converters. (2026, October 15). Floor Area Ratio Calculator. Retrieved October 29, 2026, from https://scientificconverters.com/calculators/floor-area-ratio-calculator/
IEEE
Scientific Converters, "Floor Area Ratio Calculator," scientificconverters.com. Accessed: Oct. 29, 2026. [Online]. Available: https://scientificconverters.com/calculators/floor-area-ratio-calculator/