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    Field Capacity Calculator

    A 2.5 m wide implement working at 5 km/h with 80 % field efficiency covers 1 ha/h.

    %

    Tillage 70–90 %, seeding 65–80 %, combine harvesting 65–80 %.

    Effective field capacity =

    1 ha/h

    Theoretical field capacity W S/10
    1.25 ha/h
    Time per hectare
    1 h/ha
    Time for 10 ha
    10 h
    In acres per hour
    2.471053815 acre/h
    Step-by-step solution
    1. TFC = W × S / 10 = 2.5 m × 5 km/h ÷ 10 = 1.25 ha/h
    2. EFC = TFC × field efficiency = 1.25 × 0.8 = 1 ha/h

    Field Capacity Formula

    TFC = W S / 10, EFC = TFC × field efficiency

    W in m, S in km/h, capacities in ha/h

    Worked Example

    A 2.5 m implement at 5 km/h with 80 % field efficiency:

    1. TFC = W × S / 10 = 2.5 m × 5 km/h ÷ 10 = 1.25 ha/h
    2. EFC = TFC × field efficiency = 1.25 × 0.8 = 1 ha/h

    Time per hectare: 1 h/ha · Time for 10 ha: 10 h · In acres per hour: 2.471053815 acre/h

    GATE tip

    Use the effective (actual) width, not the rated width: overlap between passes reduces it.

    More Farm Machinery and Power Calculators

    Frequently asked questions

    Why is field efficiency below 100 %?

    Turning at headlands, overlapping, filling seed or fertiliser, and adjustments take time when no area is covered.

    Where does the 10 come from?

    W (m) × S (km/h) gives 1000 W S m²/h; dividing by 10,000 m²/ha gives W S/10 ha/h.

    Sources

    Last reviewed: . Factors are stored exactly and computed with 50-digit decimal arithmetic. See how we verify conversion factors.

    Cite this page

    APA

    Scientific Converters. (2026, October 15). Field Capacity Calculator. Retrieved October 29, 2026, from https://scientificconverters.com/calculators/field-capacity-calculator/

    IEEE

    Scientific Converters, "Field Capacity Calculator," scientificconverters.com. Accessed: Oct. 29, 2026. [Online]. Available: https://scientificconverters.com/calculators/field-capacity-calculator/

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