Scientific Converters Precise unit conversions for science & engineering.

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    Fertilizer Requirement Calculator

    A 120:60:40 kg/ha recommendation met with DAP needs 130.4 kg DAP, 66.7 kg MOP and 209.83 kg of urea per hectare.

    Phosphorus source:
    Urea needed =

    209.829867674858 kg

    Full answer, then cut to fewer decimals (not rounded):

    • 209.829867674858 kg
    • 209.82986767485 kg
    • 209.8298676748 kg
    • 209.829867674 kg
    • 209.82986767 kg
    • 209.8298676 kg
    • 209.829867 kg
    • 209.82986 kg
    • 209.8298 kg
    • 209.829 kg
    • 209.82 kg
    • 209.8 kg
    DAP needed
    130.4347826 kg
    Muriate of potash (MOP, 60 % K₂O)
    66.66666667 kg
    Nitrogen supplied by DAP
    23.47826087 kg
    Total in 50 kg bags
    8.138626339 bags
    Step-by-step solution
    1. DAP = P₂O₅ ÷ 0.46 = 130.4347826 kg/ha
    2. N from DAP = 0.18 × 130.4347826 = 23.47826087 kg/ha
    3. Urea = (N − N from DAP) ÷ 0.46 = 209.8298677 kg/ha
    4. MOP = K₂O ÷ 0.60 = 66.66666667 kg/ha

    Fertilizer Requirement Formula

    DAP = P₂O₅/0.46; urea = (N − 0.18 DAP)/0.46; MOP = K₂O/0.60

    SSP = P₂O₅/0.16 when SSP supplies phosphorus

    Worked Example

    A 120:60:40 kg/ha recommendation for one hectare using DAP:

    1. DAP = P₂O₅ ÷ 0.46 = 130.4347826 kg/ha
    2. N from DAP = 0.18 × 130.4347826 = 23.47826087 kg/ha
    3. Urea = (N − N from DAP) ÷ 0.46 = 209.8298677 kg/ha
    4. MOP = K₂O ÷ 0.60 = 66.66666667 kg/ha

    Muriate of potash (MOP, 60 % K₂O): 66.66666667 kg · Nitrogen supplied by DAP: 23.47826087 kg · Total in 50 kg bags: 8.138626339 bags

    GATE tip

    Rates are of nutrient, not product: always divide by the nutrient fraction of the fertiliser.

    More Crop Inputs Calculators

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      Seed rate = (10⁴/(row × plant spacing)) × seeds/hill × test weight / (10⁶ × germination × purity)

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      Example: Maize at 60 × 20 cm, one seed per hill, 300 g test weight, 90 % germination, 98 % purity: Seed rate = 28.3447 kg/ha.

      Open the seed rate calculator →

    Frequently asked questions

    Why calculate DAP before urea?

    DAP also contains 18 % nitrogen; working out the phosphorus source first avoids over-applying N.

    What do the three numbers on a bag mean?

    The percentages of N, P₂O₅ and K₂O: DAP 18-46-0, urea 46-0-0, MOP 0-0-60.

    Sources

    Last reviewed: . Factors are stored exactly and computed with 50-digit decimal arithmetic. See how we verify conversion factors.

    Cite this page

    APA

    Scientific Converters. (2026, October 15). Fertilizer Requirement Calculator. Retrieved October 29, 2026, from https://scientificconverters.com/calculators/fertilizer-requirement-calculator/

    IEEE

    Scientific Converters, "Fertilizer Requirement Calculator," scientificconverters.com. Accessed: Oct. 29, 2026. [Online]. Available: https://scientificconverters.com/calculators/fertilizer-requirement-calculator/

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